The story
Founded by James Mayer de Rothschild in 1817.1
Private company
Former French bank
The Banque Rothschild, formally known as de Rothschild Frères (lit. 'Rothschild Brothers') until 1967, was the family-controlled bank of the Rothschild banking family of France. It was established in 1817, expropriated by Vichy France in 1940, returned to the Rothschilds after the liberation of France in 1944, and nationalized in 1982 after which it operated under the name of its subsidiary Compagnie Européenne de Banque (lit. 'European Banking Company') and was eventually sold in 1991 to Barclays.2 It was founded by James Mayer de Rothschild.1 Wikipedia text CC BY-SA 4.0
Last updated Oct 20, 2026.
See how the biggest companies compare on our leaderboards

The Banque Rothschild, formally known as de Rothschild Frères (lit. 'Rothschild Brothers') until 1967, was the family-controlled bank of the Rothschild banking family of France. It was established in 1817, expropriated by Vichy France in 1940, returned to the Rothschilds after the liberation of France in 1944, and nationalized in 1982 after which it operated under the name of its subsidiary Compagnie Européenne de Banque (lit. 'European Banking Company') and was eventually sold in 1991 to Barclays.2
Founded by James Mayer de Rothschild in 1817.1
Who has led Banque Rothschild, and when. Pick a name to see everywhere that person has worked.
The numbers on this page point here. Each one links to the record it came from.