The story
BNP Paribas Fortis originates in Belgian banks that were merged in the past and merged within the Fortis Group. The roots of the bank go back to 1822, when William I of the Netherlands founded the Algemeene Nederlandsche Maatschappij ter Begunstiging van de Volksvlijt.
The banks that merged into BNP Paribas Fortis today are among others:
1822: King William I of the Netherlands establishes in Brussels the Algemeene Nederlandsche Maatschappij ter Befavour van de Volksvlijt, the forerunner of the Société Générale of Belgium (Société Générale) and Generale Bank.
1865: creation of the General Savings and Loan Fund (ASLK / CGER), which will merge with Generale Bank in the 1990s.
1919: establishment of the National Society for Credit to Industry (NMKN), which is acquired by ASLK in 1995.
1999: creation of Fortis Bank; the bank arises from the merger of Generale Bank and ASLK in Belgium, and three other banks in the Netherlands (Generale Bank, VSB Bank, Mees Pierson).
After the 2008 financial crisis, Fortis Bank's banking activities in the Netherlands are sold to the Dutch State. In Belgium, the State becomes a 99.93% shareholder of Fortis Bank.
In 2009, BNP Paribas acquired 75% of Fortis Bank in Belgium, while the Belgian State acquired 10.3% of BNP Paribas' shares.
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In 2013, the company name BNP Paribas Fortis becomes the bank's trading name.
In November of the same year, BNP Paribas took over the remaining 25% stake in BNP Paribas Fortis which was still held by the Belgian State, for 3.25 billion euros.
From Wikipedia’s article on BNP Paribas Fortis, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.5
