DNA on NYSE

Ginkgo Bioworks

Logo: ginkgo.bio5

American biotechnology company

Ginkgo Bioworks Holdings, Inc. is an American biotech company founded in 2008 by five scientists from MIT. The company specializes in using genetic engineering to produce bacteria with industrial applications for other biotech companies, saving other companies the cost of reproducing the initial stages of design in synthetic biology.3 From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

$11.57 up 0.04 (0.35%)Price as of Oct 15, 2026 at 17:33 UTC

Last updated Oct 19, 2026.

Overview

$170.2MRevenue, fiscal 20256
-$312.8MNet income, fiscal 20256
2009Founded1

Compare with Beam Therapeutics, Monte Rosa Therapeutics or Vaxart, or pick any stock.

  • TickerDNA on NYSE1
  • Industrybiotechnology1
  • HeadquartersBoston1
  • Websitewww.ginkgo.bio
  • Legal formjoint-stock company1
Ginkgo Bioworks image from its website
Image: ginkgo.bio5

Ginkgo Bioworks Holdings, Inc. is an American biotech company founded in 2008 by five scientists from MIT. The company specializes in using genetic engineering to produce bacteria with industrial applications for other biotech companies, saving other companies the cost of reproducing the initial stages of design in synthetic biology. The self-proclaimed "Organism Company" was one of the world's largest privately held biotech companies, valued at $4.2 billion in 2019. It raised $290 million in September and $350 million in October of that year. Ginkgo Bioworks went public on the New York Stock Exchange via a SPAC merger on September 17, 2021.3

Financials

From the company’s reports to the SEC. Every number links to the filing it came from.

Key numbers, fiscal 2025

-185.3%Operating margin6
-183.8%Net margin6
-25.1%Revenue growth, 20256
-61.5%Return on equity6
-$178.7MFree cash flow6

What sells

Revenue by product, business segment and region, as the company reports it to the SEC.

Products and services

Cell Engineering Revenue brought in 78% of the revenue Ginkgo Bioworks broke down this way in fiscal 2025.

  1. Cell Engineering Revenue$132.7M678%down 24% from 2024
  2. Service$37.4M622%down 30% from 2024
Products and services by year
Products and services202320242025
Cell Engineering Revenue$143.5M$174.0M$132.7M
Service$79.0M$53.1M$37.4M

Where the money goes

Where each dollar of revenue went, fiscal 2025

  • Research and development100¢$243.8M
  • Income tax0¢$837.0K

Out of $170.2M in revenue.6 The company lost money this year.

Financial statements

Revenue8910116$170.2M in 2025+214% since 2019
0$200.0M$400.0M$600.0M2019: $54.2M$54.2M20192020: $76.7M$76.7M2020+41%2021: $313.8M$313.8M2021+309%2022: $477.7M$477.7M2022+52%2023: $251.5M$251.5M2023−47%2024: $227.0M$227.0M2024−10%2025: $170.2M$170.2M2025−25%
Operating income8910116-$315.3M in 2025+340% since 2019
-$3.0B-$2.0B-$1.0B02019: -$71.6M-$71.6M20192020: -$137.0M-$137.0M2020+91%2021: -$1.8B-$1.8B2021+1234%2022: -$2.2B-$2.2B2022+21%2023: -$864.4M-$864.4M2023−61%2024: -$559.8M-$559.8M2024−35%2025: -$315.3M-$315.3M2025−44%
Net income8910116-$312.8M in 2025+162% since 2019
-$3.0B-$2.0B-$1.0B02019: -$119.3M-$119.3M20192020: -$126.6M-$126.6M2020+6%2021: -$1.8B-$1.8B2021+1345%2022: -$2.1B-$2.1B2022+15%2023: -$892.9M-$892.9M2023−58%2024: -$547.0M-$547.0M2024−39%2025: -$312.8M-$312.8M2025−43%

Every line of the income statement as filed: the last 3 fiscal years, latest first.6

Period ending2025-12-312024-12-312023-12-31
Total revenue$170.2M$227.0M$251.5M
Research and development$243.8M$424.1M$580.6M
General and administrative$183.3M$246.2M$385.0M
Impairment of lease assets$0$0$96.2M
Goodwill impairment$0$47.9M$0
Restructuring charges$11.4M$24.2M$0
Total operating expenses$485.4M$786.8M$1.1B
Loss from operations-$315.3M-$559.8M-$864.4M
Interest income$22.6M$38.6M$57.2M
Interest expense$0-$94.0K-$93.0K
Loss on equity method investments$0$0-$2.6M
Loss on investments-$16.4M-$28.8M-$54.8M
Loss on deconsolidation of subsidiaries$0-$7.0M-$42.5M
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities$0$5.7M$5.2M
Other (expense) income, net-$4.5M$3.9M$9.1M
Total other income (expense)$1.7M$12.2M-$28.5M
Loss before income taxes-$313.6M-$547.5M-$892.9M
Income tax benefit-$837.0K-$479.0K-$71.0K
Net loss-$312.8M-$547.0M-$892.9M
Basic (in dollars per share)-$5.64-$10.54-$18.37
Diluted (in dollars per share)-$5.64-$10.54-$18.37
Basic (in shares)55.5M shares51.9M shares48.6M shares
Weighted average common shares outstanding, diluted (in shares)55.5M shares51.9M shares48.6M shares
Foreign currency translation adjustment$3.5M-$4.8M$4.1M
Reclassification of foreign currency translation adjustment realized upon sale of foreign subsidiary$0$1.5M$0
Unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities-$126.0K$0$0
Total other comprehensive income (loss)$3.7M-$3.3M$4.1M
Comprehensive loss-$309.1M-$550.3M-$888.8M

Compare Ginkgo Bioworks with another company

The story

Founded by Jason Kelly in 2009.1

In 2014, Ginkgo was the first biotechnology company to join the Y Combinator start-up accelerator program.

On 16 December 2020, it was reported that Ginkgo Bioworks would acquire the primary assets of Novogy's Microbial Engineering Platform. 2020 also saw the company acquire property worth $25 million from Marcus Partners for the construction of a new 219,000 square foot laboratory building, after razing existing structures, located in the Raymond L Flynn Marine Park. As of 2021, the company also occupied 200,000 square feet of the Innovation and Design Building (aka IDB) in the Park. Ginkgo also occupied facilities in Cambridge, where most MIT-spin outs resided at the time.

Growth of Ginkgo up to 2021 had been driven by "robust venture capital funding" and entry into the COVID-19 testing market. This included $45 million from Viking Global in 2015.

On 11 May 2021, Ginkgo Bioworks announced plans of going public through a merger with SPAC Soaring Eagle at a $17.5 billion valuation.

On 14 May 2021, Ginkgo announced its new ticker for the NYSE will be "DNA". The ticker was previously used by Genentech, who stopped using the ticker after they were acquired by Roche. Trading began on September 17, 2021. The investment management firm Baillie Gifford became the largest shareholder (15%) with the purchase of 167.75 million shares on 31 March 2022.

On 14 March 2022, it was reported that Ginkgo Bioworks signed a Definitive Agreement to Acquire FGen AG, a leading bioengineering company and its proprietary ultra-high-throughput screening platform.

On 6 June 2022, it was reported that Ginkgo Bioworks has acquired assets from real-time metabolite monitoring company, Bitome.

On 25 July 2022, Ginkgo Bioworks agreed to acquire Zymergen for $300 million in an all-stock deal.

Read the full text

On 27 July 2022, it was reported that Ginkgo Bioworks would acquire Bayer's Biologics Research & Development site, located in West Sacramento. Ginkgo will enter into a new multi-year platform collaboration with Bayer. The deal includes the integration of the R&D platform assets from Joyn Bio, a joint-venture between Leaps by Bayer investments and Ginkgo Bioworks.

On 4 October 2022, it was reported that Ginkgo Bioworks would acquire France-based adaptive laboratory evolution instruments developer Altar and California-based Circularis to strengthen capabilities in cell and gene therapy.

In October 2022, Bloomberg News reported that Ginkgo Bioworks partnered with Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity to create a software tool to help detect when biological organisms have been genetically engineered. The tool known as ENDAR (short for Engineered Nucleotide Detection and Ranking) could be used to provide an early warning of bioweapons and other man-made biological threats.

From Wikipedia’s article on Ginkgo Bioworks, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.7

Leadership

Who has led Ginkgo Bioworks, and when. Pick a name to see everywhere that person has worked.

Chief financial officer

  1. Eli Baker2021
  2. Mark E. Dmytruk2021

Chief operating officer

  1. Reshma P. Shetty2021
2010201520202025
Board members and other officers (20)

Timeline

  1. Sep 20, 2021New chief executive Jason Kelly becomes CEO17
  2. Sep 17, 2021Went public Listed on NYSE1
  3. Feb 23, 2021New chief executive Harry Sloan becomes CEO16
  4. 2009Founded Founded1

Filings

1,421 filings to the SEC since October 2021: 6 annual reports, 15 quarterly reports, 55 major events, 439 insider forms, 48 large holders, 858 other. The latest 20:

  1. Oct 7, 20264 EDGAR
  2. Oct 5, 2026144 EDGAR
  3. Sep 17, 2026144 EDGAR
  4. Sep 16, 20264 EDGAR
  5. Sep 15, 2026144 EDGAR
  6. Aug 25, 20264 EDGAR
  7. Aug 24, 2026144 EDGAR
  8. Aug 17, 2026144 EDGAR
  9. Aug 6, 202610-Q EDGAR
  10. Aug 5, 20268-K EDGAR
  11. Jul 30, 2026SCHEDULE 13G/A EDGAR
  12. Jul 30, 20264 EDGAR
  13. Jul 30, 20264 EDGAR
  14. Jul 30, 20264 EDGAR
  15. Jul 30, 20268-K EDGAR
  16. Jul 20, 20264 EDGAR
  17. Jul 17, 2026144 EDGAR
  18. Jun 15, 20264 EDGAR
  19. Jun 15, 20264 EDGAR
  20. Jun 15, 20264 EDGAR

The 1,421 filings since October 2021 can be filtered by form type and year here when JavaScript is on.

Every filing from the last five years, summarized. The full record is on SEC EDGAR.

Major holders

Investors who own more than 5% of the shares must tell the SEC: a 13D if they may seek to influence the company, a 13G if they hold passively.

Held by these funds

The largest holders among investment managers' 13F reports for the quarter ending Jun 30, 2026, the top 25 of 100. Change is in shares since the quarter before.

FundSharesValueShare of the fundChange
BlackRock, Inc.4,282,903$42.4M0.0%+640,556
Viking Global Investors LP3,577,128$35.4M0.1%No change
Erste Asset Management GmbH2,536,939$25.9M0.2%+589,211
Baillie Gifford & Co2,391,649$23.7M0.0%No change
Vanguard Capital Management LLC2,087,293$20.7M0.0%+172,865
Anchorage Capital Group, L.L.C.1,746,363$17.3M3.8%No change
Legal & General Group Plc1,669,419$16.5M0.0%+7,832
State Street Corp1,472,370$14.6M0.0%+125,711
Geode Capital Management, LLC1,222,016$12.1M0.0%+212,654
Forbes J M & Co Llp999,911$9.9M0.8%−28,480
Vanguard Portfolio Management LLC937,803$9.3M0.0%+372,151
Allianz Asset Management GmbH785,798$7.8M0.0%+85,282
UBS Group AG691,659$6.9M0.0%+108,860
Millennium Management LLC638,676$6.3M0.0%+150,719
Aqr Capital Management LLC621,625$6.2M0.0%+326,837
Sb Investment Advisers (uk) Ltd610,729$6.1M0.1%No change
Goldman Sachs Group Inc607,376$6.0M0.0%−322,486
Bank Of America Corp /de/545,852$5.4M0.0%+68,939
Prescott Group Capital Management, L.L.C.541,845$5.4M0.5%No change
Renaissance Technologies LLC539,856$5.3M0.0%+439,400
Northern Trust Corp405,141$4.0M0.0%+70,963
Charles Schwab Investment Management Inc394,607$3.9M0.0%+62,213
Exchange Traded Concepts, LLC358,783$3.6M0.0%+36,821
Dimensional Fund Advisors LP351,200$3.5M0.0%+224,152
Tudor Investment Corp Et Al335,710$3.3M0.0%−128,953

13F reports cover disclosed long positions in U.S. stocks only.

Sources

The numbers on this page point here. Each one links to the record it came from.

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