Private company

Grameenphone

Logo: Grameenphone Logo GP Logo}, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons3

Telecommunications provider in Bangladesh

Grameenphone Limited, widely abbreviated as GP, is a mobile telecommunications service provider in Bangladesh. As of 2026, its subscribers span over 84.33 million, making it Bangladesh's largest mobile network and telecommunications conglomerate by both revenue and users. It is a joint venture between Norwegian government-owned Telenor and Bangladeshi Grameen Telecom.2 It was founded by Iqbal Quadir.1 It is headquartered in Baridhara.1 It employed 2,086 people in 2020.1 Wikipedia text CC BY-SA 4.0

Last updated Oct 20, 2026.

Overview

1997Founded1
  • Industrymobile phone industry, telecommunications industry1
  • HeadquartersBaridhara1
  • Websitegrameenphone.com
Grameenphone SIM Both Side
Photo: Auyon, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons5

Grameenphone Limited, widely abbreviated as (d/b/a) GP, is a mobile telecommunications service provider in Bangladesh. As of 2026, its subscribers span over 84.33 million, making it Bangladesh's largest mobile network and telecommunications conglomerate by both revenue and users. It is a joint venture between Norwegian government-owned Telenor and Bangladeshi Grameen Telecom. Telenor owns 55.8% of Grameenphone, Grameen Telecom owns 34.2%, and the remaining 10% is publicly held. As of 2026, Grameenphone is Bangladesh's most valuable company with a market cap of more than 339.1 billion BDT or 2.77 billion USD (approximately).2

Corporate structure

Grameenphone is part of a group headed by Grameen Telecom. 2 entities, 1 country on record. Switch between the flow chart and the network, and select any entity to see its details.

Built from subsidiaries, stakes and holdings from Wikidata (CC0); major holders from Schedules 13D and 13G. Each entity in the chart links to its source.

The story

Founded by Iqbal Quadir in 1997.1

History

Iqbal Quadir, established Grameenphone to provide universal mobile access across Bangladesh, including its rural regions. He was inspired by the Grameen Bank micro-credit model and envisioned a business model where a cell phone can serve as a source of income. After leaving his job as an investment banker in the United States, Quadir met and successfully raised money from New York-based investor and philanthropist Joshua Mailman. He then returned to Bangladesh and worked for three years to gain support from organizations such as Grameen Bank and the Norwegian telecom company, Telenor. As part of this partnership, Muhammad Yunus, founder of Grameen Bank, created Grameen Telecom to be a major shareholder of Grameenphone.

Grameenphone was the first company to introduce GSM technology over 900 and 1800 MHz in Bangladesh. It was also the first company to introduce 5G network in the country, for which the first test was done in Dhaka and Chittagong metropolitan area in mid-2022. In September 2022, Grameenphone successfully conducted trials for the second time in Dhaka, Chittagong, Sylhet, Khulna, Rajshahi, Barishal, Mymensingh and Rangpur cities.

On 1 September 2025, Grameenphone launched 5G services in Bangladesh with initial rollouts in the aforementioned cities, being the second telecom operator in Bangladesh after Robi to commercially launch 5G services.

Changing logo

On 16 November 2006, Grameenphone officially changed its logo to match its parent company Telenor's logo.

Community Information Centers

Community Information Center (CIC) or GPCIC was an initiative aimed at providing internet access and other communications services to rural areas. In February 2006, 26 CICs were established across the country as a pilot project. In this project, Grameenphone provided GSM/EDGE/GPRS infrastructure and technical support and other partners Grameen Telecom Corporation and Society for Economic and Basic Advancement (SEBA), were involved in selecting and training entrepreneurs to run the village centers. These CICs were used for a wide variety of business and personal purposes, from accessing health and agricultural information to using government services to video conferencing with relatives overseas. Grameenphone also trained entrepreneurs so that they could demonstrate to people how to set up an e-mail account and best make use of the Internet. Currently, none of the CICs are being operated by GP.

From Wikipedia’s article on Grameenphone, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.4

Leadership

Who has led Grameenphone, and when. Pick a name to see everywhere that person has worked.

Products and brands

  • mobile telephony

Listed on Wikidata.1

Network

According to Grameenphone, it has invested more than BDT 347.4 billion (US$4.12 billion) to build the network infrastructure since 2018. Grameenphone has built the largest cellular network in the country. According to annual report of 2024, GP (Grameenphone) had 22,991 Mobile Network towers or BTS, which geographically covers the largest population of Bangladesh with mobile network services.

Products and services

Grameenphone introduced pre-paid mobile phone service in Bangladesh in September 1999 via an EDGE/GPRS/3G/4G enabled network. Grameenphone was the first mobile operator in Bangladesh to offer internet via EDGE and 3G 4G services to its subscribers.

In March 2022, Grameenphone became the first mobile network operator in Bangladesh with embedded-SIM (eSIM) support.

Bioscope

Bioscope (Live TV) is a video streaming platform for original shows, dramas, movies and live tv launched in 2016.

Read the full text

Bioscope+

Bioscope+ is a Bangladeshi media aggregator and digital streaming platform developed and operated by Grameenphone. It was officially launched on July 11, 2025 (2025-07-11) as part of the broader Grameenphone One digital ecosystem. Bioscope+ offers content aggregation from over 11 local and international OTT (Over-the-Top) platforms, including Chorki, Hoichoi, and others.

Ekhanei.com

Ekhanei.com was an e-commerce service (also known as CellBaazar) to enable users to sell or buy products through mobile or internet. It was free to use for all Grameenphone customers but was closed in 2017.

Other services

GPAY is a service to enable users to pay their utility bills through mobile launched in 2016.

Mobileplay is an online gaming service.

From Wikipedia’s article on Grameenphone, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.4

Subsidiaries and ownership

Parent company

From Wikidata.1

Employees over time

  • 20202,0861
  • 20163,6381

Timeline

  1. 1997Founded Founded1

Sources

The numbers on this page point here. Each one links to the record it came from.

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