Private company

Red Digital Cinema Camera Company

Logo: The logo may be obtained from Red Digital Cinema Camera Company., Non-free logo, via Wikipedia3

American digital cinematography company

Red Digital Cinema is an American camera manufacturer specializing in digital cinematography headquartered in Foothill Ranch, California. The company became a subsidiary of Nikon in 2024. Red has studios in Hollywood, Los Angeles, and has offices in London and Beijing, as well as a retail store in Hollywood.2 It was founded by James Jannard.1 Wikipedia text CC BY-SA 4.0

Last updated Oct 20, 2026.

Overview

2005Founded1
  • Industrydigital cinematography1
  • HeadquartersLake Forest1
  • Founded inIrvine1
  • Websitewww.red.com
  • Legal formprivately held company1
ISS-56 Ricky Arnold films on the ISS with a Helium 8K camera
Photo: NASA, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons5

Red Digital Cinema is an American camera manufacturer specializing in digital cinematography headquartered in Foothill Ranch, California. The company became a subsidiary of Nikon in 2024.2

Corporate structure

Red Digital Cinema Camera Company is part of a group headed by Nikon. 8 entities, 6 countries on record. Switch between the flow chart and the network, and select any entity to see its details.

  • Nikon Chiyoda Ku, Japan
    • Red Digital Cinema Camera Company Lake Forest
    • Nikon (United States) Subsidiary · Melville, United States
    • Nikon UK Subsidiary · Surbiton, United Kingdom
    • Nikon Europe B.V. Subsidiary · 100% · Amstelveen, Netherlands
    • NIKON CANADA INC. Subsidiary · Mississauga, Ontario, Canada
    • NIKON INDIA PRIVATE LIMITED Subsidiary · Gurgaon, India
    • Nikon Museum Subsidiary · Nishiōi, Japan
    • Nikkormat Owned

Built from parent and subsidiary links from GLEIF, the Global Legal Entity Identifier Foundation (CC0); subsidiaries, stakes and holdings from Wikidata (CC0). Each entity in the chart links to its source.

The story

Founded by James Jannard in 2005, in Irvine.1

Red Digital Cinema was founded by Jim Jannard, who previously founded Oakley, Inc.. As a self-described "camera fanatic" owning over 1,000 models, Jannard started the company with the intent to deliver a (relatively) affordable 4K digital cinema camera. Jannard dates the idea to a time when he bought a Sony HDR-FX1 video camera and learned that the files had to be converted with software from Lumiere HD and were not viewable on Mac OS. Lumiere HD's owner Frederic Lumiere collaborated with Jannard on developing an alternative and introduced him to Ted Schilowitz who became Red's first employee.

The early team members engaged in undisclosed research on how to make a digital camera feasible for Hollywood productions. Part of the process involved using 4K resolution instead of 2K, which was most common at the time. Another technical hurdle was to achieve the focusing quality of DSLR cameras without sacrificing frame rate. Part of Red's solution to this problem was developing a sensor with a physical size comparable to that of analog film. At the 2006 NAB Show, Jannard announced that Red would build a 4K digital cinema camera, called the Red One, and began taking pre-orders.

In March 2007, director Peter Jackson completed a camera test of two prototype Red One cameras, which became the 12-minute World War I film Crossing the Line. On seeing the short film, director Steven Soderbergh told Jannard: "I am all in. I have to shoot with this." Soderbergh took two prototype Red Ones into the jungle to shoot his film Che. A short documentary, Che and the Digital Revolution, was made about the Red camera technology that was used in the film's production. The Red One first shipped in August 2007. One of the first television programs to shoot with it was the medical drama ER.

In 2010, Red acquired the historic Ren-Mar Studios in Hollywood, and renamed it "Red Studios Hollywood". By 2011, it had over 400 employees. 2011 was also the year in which Panavision, Arri, and Aaton announced that they would no longer be producing analog cameras. Red Digital Cinema and the Red One were widely credited with accelerating this transition in the industry. Schilowitz responded by saying "It was never our goal to kill film. Instead, we wanted to evolve it."

In 2010, 5 of the top 100 grossing domestic films that were shot on digital video used Red cameras as their primary system. Their share increased to over 25% by 2016, but has declined since then.

On August 19, 2013, Jim Jannard announced his retirement from Red, leaving Jarred Land as president.

On March 7, 2024, Red Digital Cinema accepted a takeover of the company by Japanese camera equipment manufacturer Nikon Corporation for an undisclosed amount; this may be part of a growing interest of Nikon to expand into the digital cinema camera market. On April 12, 2024, Nikon announced that it had acquired 100% of the outstanding membership interests of Red Digital Cinema. Keiji Oishi, of Nikon's imaging business unit, assumed the role of CEO and Tommy Rios, the executive vice president of Red Digital Cinema, became co-CEO. Red's former president, Jarred Land, and James Jannard, Red's founder, remain as close advisors to the company.

On April 15, 2024, the Chief Design Officer of Red announced that he resigned to focus on his own venture Global Dynamic United (GDU), which mainly produces accessories for Red cameras.

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On May 9, 2024, Nikon Corporation released their financial results report of the year ended March 31, 2024 and disclosed the amount paid, reported as "the deal of the century" in the camera industry: 13.1 billion yen, approximately $87 million US dollars (the currency exchange rate on April 8, 2024).

From Wikipedia’s article on Red Digital Cinema, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.4

Leadership

Who has led Red Digital Cinema Camera Company, and when. Pick a name to see everywhere that person has worked.

Products and brands

  • digital movie camera

Listed on Wikidata.1

Lenses

Red has offered PL mount prime and zoom lenses with Super 35 coverage alongside their Red One camera. They gave the lens manufacturer strict requirements on how the images produced by the lenses should look.

Primes

The Red Prime 300 mm f2.8 lens was discontinued early.

Zooms

Other lenses like a RED Mini Prime 6 mm T1.5 and a RED Mini Prime 50mm T2.9 with coverage for 2/3" inch sensors were planned but never sold.

Hydrogen One modular smartphone system

In 2017, Red announced their intentions to enter the smartphone market including planned features such as a 5.7" holographic display and integration with existing camera products. On May 18, 2018, Red announced the Hydrogen One, with a release date in August 2018. Promised features included a holographic display, spatial sound, compatibility with the Red camera program, the launch of a streaming service, and modular add-ons similar to the "Moto Mods" feature of Motorola's Moto Z. Especially the announced camera sensor module received attention, with Red founder Jannard claiming: "If you were shooting an 8K Weapon on set as your A camera, this could certainly be your B camera."

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On release, the smartphone was a critical disappointment and was even cited as a contender for the worst technology product of 2018, arising from outdated hardware and a lack of capabilities. The phone was a commercial flop, and in 2019, promised modular add-ons vanished from Red's website, with Jannard announcing the company was "currently in the middle of radically changing the Hydrogen program". In late 2019, the company discontinued the product line.

Software

Red began selling its Redcine-X package for post-production workflow in 2009. The process of decompressing the sensor data can be sped up with a Red Rocket accelerator card. There is a downloadable SDK for working directly with the Redcode images, and another for controlling the cameras remotely.

Redray

Announced in 2012, released and showcased at NAB in 2013, the Redray Player was the first stand-alone device capable of providing 4K content to compatible 2D or 3D displays. A partnership with a platform called ODEMAX was also announced, where 4K content could be distributed with IP owners deciding how much it costs to watch. However the ODEMAX platform was never publicly available and the Redray never received broad attention. The device had a price drop in 2014, then vanished from the web store in 2015. Using a 1 TB internal drive for storage, the Redray plays 4K or HD media in the.red format. Red camera footage would have to be encoded from.r3d to.red using the RRENCODE plugin. The player uses 12-bit 4:2:2 precision. A theater laser projector in the same family was also announced in 2012 but never released.

From Wikipedia’s article on Red Digital Cinema, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.4

Subsidiaries and ownership

Parent company

From Wikidata.1

Timeline

  1. 2005Founded Founded in Irvine1