SDST on Nasdaq
Stardust Power Inc.
American Primary Smelting and Refining of Nonferrous Metals company. Summary from the record
Price unavailable
Last updated Oct 19, 2026.
Overview
- TickerSDST on Nasdaq2
- IndustryPrimary Smelting & Refining of Nonferrous Metals2
- HeadquartersWilmington, United States2
- Incorporated inDE3
- Business address9112 N. Kelley Ave, Suite C, Oklahoma City, Ok 731313
- Filer category, Emerging growth company3
- Legal formCorporation2
- LEI529900JB2IL1K2112P092
- StatusActive2
- LEI statusIssued and current2
- Registered addressc/o CORPORATION SERVICE COMPANY, 251 LITTLE FALLS DRIVE, 19808 Wilmington, United States2
- Registered withDivision of Corporations, Department of State, 73526992
See how the biggest companies compare on our leaderboards
For more information, please see the graph in “ United States Market - Lithium Battery Landscape ” below.4 From its latest annual report
Financials
From the company’s reports to the SEC. Every number links to the filing it came from.
Financial statements
Every line of the income statement as filed: the last 2 fiscal years, latest first.7
| Period ending | 2025-12-31 | 2024-12-31 |
|---|---|---|
| General and administrative expenses | $16.1M | $18.0M |
| Operating loss | -$16.1M | -$18.0M |
| Interest income | $12.0K | $10.8K |
| Interest expense | -$186.9K | -$50.5K |
| Finance charge | -$333.1K | -$7.6M |
| Change in fair value of sponsor earnout shares | $528.0K | $4.1M |
| Change in fair value of warrant liability | $1.4M | -$511.3K |
| Change in fair value of investment in equity securities | -$709.0K | -$322.1K |
| Change in fair value of convertible notes | -$471.4K | |
| Change in fair value of SAFE notes | -$955.0K | |
| Loss on write off of promissory notes and deposit | -$564.8K | |
| Loss on sale of investment in equity securities | -$179.8K | |
| Gain on extinguishment of liability | $383.9K | |
| Other income | $22.0K | |
| Total other income (expenses) | $359.6K | -$5.8M |
| Net loss | -$15.7M | -$23.8M |
| Basic | -$2.13 | -$5.55 |
| Diluted | -$2.13 | -$5.55 |
| Basic | 7.4M shares | 4.3M shares |
| Diluted | 7.4M shares | 4.3M shares |
No quarter-by-quarter statement was filed.
Every line of the balance sheet as filed: the last 5 fiscal years (annual) or 5 quarters (quarterly), latest first.7
| Period ending | 2025-12-31 | 2024-12-31 | 2024-06-30 | 2023-12-31 | 2023-11-30 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash | $3.5M | $912.6K | |||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | $573.8K | $606.3K | |||
| Deferred transaction costs | $25.0K | $116.1K | |||
| Promissory notes | $502.8K | ||||
| Total current assets | $4.1M | $2.1M | |||
| Property and equipment, net | $1.8M | $1.8M | |||
| Capital project costs | $5.4M | $3.3M | |||
| Investment in equity securities | $37.4K | $1.5M | |||
| Other long-term assets | $547.2K | $312.5K | |||
| Total assets | $11.8M | $9.0M | |||
| Accounts payable | $8.3M | $10.3M | |||
| Accrued liabilities and other current liabilities | $4.8M | $4.7M | |||
| Current portion of early exercised shares option liability | $1.1K | $1.8K | |||
| Current portion of convertible note | $933.0K | ||||
| Short-term loans | $205.4K | $10.0M | |||
| Total current liabilities | $14.3M | $25.0M | |||
| Warrant liability | $1.0M | $2.5M | |||
| Advance from PIPE investor | $425.0K | ||||
| Earnout liability | $4.7K | $532.7K | |||
| Convertible note | $2.3M | ||||
| Early exercised shares option liability | $613 | $2.8K | |||
| Total liabilities | $17.6M | $28.4M | |||
| Common stock, $0.0001 par value, 700,000,000 shares authorized, 9,869,558 and 4,773,628 shares issued and outstanding as at December 31, 2025, and December 31, 2024, respectively | $975 | $460 | |||
| Additional paid-in capital | $62.5M | $33.2M | |||
| Accumulated deficit | -$68.3M | -$52.6M | |||
| Total stockholders deficit | -$5.8M | -$19.4M | -$3.7M | -$3.7M | |
| Total liabilities and stockholders deficit | $11.8M | $9.0M | |||
| Preferred stock, par value | $0.00 | $0.00 | |||
| Preferred stock, shares authorized | 100.0M shares | 100.0M shares | |||
| Common stock, par value | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | ||
| Common stock, shares authorized | 700.0M shares | 700.0M shares | |||
| Common stock, shares issued | 9.9M shares | 4.8M shares | |||
| Common stock, shares outstanding | 9.9M shares | 4.8M shares | 4.8M shares |
| Period ending | 2025-12-31 | 2024-12-31 | 2024-06-30 | 2023-12-31 | 2023-11-30 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash | $3.5M | $912.6K | |||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | $573.8K | $606.3K | |||
| Deferred transaction costs | $25.0K | $116.1K | |||
| Promissory notes | $502.8K | ||||
| Total current assets | $4.1M | $2.1M | |||
| Property and equipment, net | $1.8M | $1.8M | |||
| Capital project costs | $5.4M | $3.3M | |||
| Investment in equity securities | $37.4K | $1.5M | |||
| Other long-term assets | $547.2K | $312.5K | |||
| Total assets | $11.8M | $9.0M | |||
| Accounts payable | $8.3M | $10.3M | |||
| Accrued liabilities and other current liabilities | $4.8M | $4.7M | |||
| Current portion of early exercised shares option liability | $1.1K | $1.8K | |||
| Current portion of convertible note | $933.0K | ||||
| Short-term loans | $205.4K | $10.0M | |||
| Total current liabilities | $14.3M | $25.0M | |||
| Warrant liability | $1.0M | $2.5M | |||
| Advance from PIPE investor | $425.0K | ||||
| Earnout liability | $4.7K | $532.7K | |||
| Convertible note | $2.3M | ||||
| Early exercised shares option liability | $613 | $2.8K | |||
| Total liabilities | $17.6M | $28.4M | |||
| Common stock, $0.0001 par value, 700,000,000 shares authorized, 9,869,558 and 4,773,628 shares issued and outstanding as at December 31, 2025, and December 31, 2024, respectively | $975 | $460 | |||
| Additional paid-in capital | $62.5M | $33.2M | |||
| Accumulated deficit | -$68.3M | -$52.6M | |||
| Total stockholders deficit | -$5.8M | -$19.4M | -$3.7M | -$3.7M | |
| Total liabilities and stockholders deficit | $11.8M | $9.0M | |||
| Preferred stock, par value | $0.00 | $0.00 | |||
| Preferred stock, shares authorized | 100.0M shares | 100.0M shares | |||
| Common stock, par value | $0.00 | $0.00 | $0.00 | ||
| Common stock, shares authorized | 700.0M shares | 700.0M shares | |||
| Common stock, shares issued | 9.9M shares | 4.8M shares | |||
| Common stock, shares outstanding | 9.9M shares | 4.8M shares | 4.8M shares |
Cash flow is reported year to date, not quarter by quarter, so there are no separate quarterly figures.
Every line of the cash flow as filed: the last 2 fiscal years, latest first.7
| Period ending | 2025-12-31 | 2024-12-31 |
|---|---|---|
| Net loss | -$15.7M | -$23.8M |
| Stock based compensation | $7.6M | $9.8M |
| Gain on extinguishment of liability | -$383.9K | |
| Amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs | $33.1K | |
| Finance charges | $6.8M | |
| Synthetic ATM commitment fee | $500.0K | |
| Loss from change in fair value of common stock make-whole obligation | $247.8K | $272.0K |
| Loss on sale of investments | $179.8K | |
| Change in fair value of investment in equity securities | $709.0K | $322.1K |
| Change in fair value of SAFE notes | $955.0K | |
| Loss on write-off of promissory notes and deposit | $564.8K | |
| Change in fair value of warrant liability | -$1.4M | $511.3K |
| Change in fair value of 2024 convertible notes | $471.4K | |
| Change in fair value of sponsor earnout shares | -$528.0K | -$4.1M |
| Non-cash marketing expense for proposed stock issuance to vendor | $75.6K | |
| Depreciation expense | $3.2K | $1.8K |
| Loss on write off of deferred transaction cost | $30.0K | |
| Prepaid expenses and other assets | $69.3K | -$48.0K |
| Accounts payable | -$107.0K | -$3.4M |
| Accrued liabilities and other current liabilities | $328.2K | $2.0M |
| Net cash used in operating activities | -$8.3M | -$9.7M |
| Capital project costs | -$3.9M | -$1.0M |
| Land acquisition costs | -$16.6K | -$1.6M |
| Investment in equity securities | -$1.6M | |
| Proceeds from sale of investment in equity securities | $570.3K | |
| Investment in other long-term assets | -$50.0K | |
| Purchase of property and equipment | -$4.5K | -$15.2K |
| Promissory notes issued | -$492.0K | |
| Net cash used in investing activities | -$3.4M | -$4.8M |
| Proceeds from stock issuance, net of repurchases | $2.1M | $260.9K |
| Payment of equity issuance costs | -$32.6K | |
| Proceeds from issuance of notes payable to related parties | $250.0K | |
| Repayment of notes payable to related parties | -$250.0K | |
| Proceeds from short-term loan from related parties (Note 16) | $2.0M | |
| Repayment of short-term loan from related parties (Note 16) | -$2.0M | |
| Proceeds from short-term loan | $337.2K | $2.1M |
| Repayment of short-term loan | -$1.9M | -$324.4K |
| Proceeds from advance received from PIPE investor | $125.0K | $425.0K |
| Proceeds from investor for issuance of SAFE notes | $200.0K | |
| Proceeds from public offerings | $10.3M | |
| Proceeds from warrant inducement exercises | $3.0M | |
| Transaction costs associated with public offerings and warrant inducement | -$1.3M | |
| Proceeds from exercise of warrants | $1.6M | |
| Proceeds from issuance of convertible notes and warrants, net of transaction costs | $3.8M | $2.1M |
| Deferred transaction costs paid | -$25.0K | -$4.2M |
| Proceeds from business combination and issuance of PIPE shares | $11.6M | |
| Transaction costs associated with issuance of common stock upon warrant exchange | -$75.0K | |
| Repayment of sponsor promissory notes | -$1.6M | |
| Repurchase of unvested shares | -$1.6K | -$7.7K |
| Payments for fractional share adjustment due to reverse stock split | -$345 | |
| Net cash provided by financing activities | $14.2M | $14.2M |
| Net increase/(decrease) in cash | $2.6M | -$359.2K |
| Interest paid | $152.3K | $16.1K |
| Taxes paid | $5.2K | $3.2K |
| Unpaid deferred transaction costs | $3.4M | |
| Conversion of legacy SAFE notes | $64 | |
| Conversion of legacy convertible notes | $26 | |
| Sponsor earnout share liability | $4.1M | |
| Issuance of common stock to Sponsor | $400 | |
| Net liabilities assumed upon closing of business combination | $14.6M | |
| Issuance of common stock to non-redeeming shareholders | $13 | |
| Unpaid capital project costs | $158.5K | $2.3M |
| Unpaid land purchase costs | $16.6K | |
| Commitment and other fees for synthetic ATM | $157.3K | $500.0K |
| Unpaid finance charge related to common stock issuance to lenders | $567.0K | |
| Finance charge related to Equity Kicker | $6.2M | |
| Reclass of advances to capital project costs | $236.2K | |
| Unpaid public offering issuance costs | $560.7K | |
| Incremental fair value of warrant inducement | $2.1M | |
| Issuance of common stock to short- term loan holders | $6.2M | |
| Issuance of common stock to PIPE investors | $550.0K | |
| Issuance of common stock to vendor | $80.6K | |
| Issuance of common stock under license arrangement | $343.0K | |
| Discount on convertible notes | $1.5M |
No quarter-by-quarter statement was filed.
Leadership
Who has led Stardust Power Inc., and when. Pick a name to see everywhere that person has worked.
Chief executive
President
Chief financial officer
Chief operating officer
- Chief executive officerRoshen Pujari Jul 9, 2024 to now13
- Chief executive officerPaul J. Zepf Feb 14, 2022 to Jan 18, 202314
- ChairRoshen Pujari Jul 9, 2024 to now13
- ChairPaul J. Zepf Feb 14, 2022 to Jan 18, 202314
- PresidentRichard Charles Davis Jan 23, 2023 to Jan 23, 202315
- Chief financial officerUdaychandra Devasper Jul 9, 2024 to now16
- Chief financial officerJarett S. Goldman Jan 23, 2023 to Jan 23, 202317
- Chief financial officerDavid Apseloff Feb 14, 2022 to Feb 14, 202218
- Chief operating officerChris Edward Celano Jan 13, 2025 to now19
Board members and other officers (16)
- GC, CCO and SecretaryBruce Czachor Feb 3, 2026 to now20
- Chief Strategy OfficerParamita Das Jan 13, 2025 to Mar 13, 202521
- Chief Technical OfficerPablo Cortegoso Jul 9, 2024 to now22
- Chief Technology OfficerGraeme B. Shaw Jan 23, 2023 to Jan 23, 202323
- Board memberVagie Ray Rivers Aug 27, 2026 to now24
- Board memberCharlotte Nanguloshi Nangolo Jul 9, 2024 to now25
- Board memberMark Andrew Rankin Jul 9, 2024 to Sep 20, 202426
- Board memberMichael Earl Cornett Sr. Jul 9, 2024 to Sep 20, 202427
- Board memberSudhindra Kankanwadi Jul 9, 2024 to Sep 20, 202428
- Board memberMartyn Buttenshaw Dec 23, 2024 to Dec 23, 202429
- Board memberJay Ripley Feb 14, 2022 to Feb 14, 202230
- Board memberAndrew Cook Jan 12, 2021 to Jan 12, 202131
- Board memberClaudia Hollingsworth Jan 12, 2021 to Jan 12, 202132
- Board memberGary T. Dicamillo Jan 12, 2021 to Jan 12, 202133
- Board memberPano Anthos Jan 12, 2021 to Jan 12, 202134
- Board memberWilliam T. Kerr Jan 12, 2021 to Jan 12, 202135
Named in SEC Form D filings
People the company listed in its private-offering notices.
Former names
- Global Partner Acquisition Corp IINov 20, 2020 to Jun 28, 20243
Timeline
Filings
461 filings to the SEC since October 2021: 7 annual reports, 16 quarterly reports, 83 major events, 82 insider forms, 44 large holders, 1 private raises, 228 other. The latest 20:
- Oct 2, 2026SCHEDULE 13D/A EDGAR
- Oct 2, 2026SCHEDULE 13D/A EDGAR
- Sep 23, 2026S-8 EDGAR
- Sep 22, 2026424B5 EDGAR
- Sep 22, 20268-K EDGAR
- Sep 18, 2026144 EDGAR
- Sep 18, 20268-K EDGAR
- Sep 18, 2026424B5 EDGAR
- Sep 17, 20268-K EDGAR
- Sep 17, 20264 EDGAR
- Sep 17, 20264 EDGAR
- Sep 17, 20264 EDGAR
- Sep 16, 2026144 EDGAR
- Sep 16, 2026144 EDGAR
- Sep 11, 20264 EDGAR
- Sep 10, 2026144 EDGAR
- Aug 27, 20263 EDGAR
- Aug 21, 20268-K EDGAR
- Aug 13, 202610-Q EDGAR
- Aug 11, 20268-K EDGAR
The 461 filings since October 2021 can be filtered by form type and year here when JavaScript is on.
Every filing from the last five years, summarized. The full record is on SEC EDGAR.
Insider trades
40 open-market trades by officers, directors and large owners since October 2021: 0 buys and 40 sales. Grants, option exercises and gifts are left out.
| Date | Who | Trade | Shares | Price | Value | Filing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 16, 2026 | CORTEGOSO PABLOChief Technical Officer | Sale | 123,614 | $0.13 | $16.1K | Form 4 |
| Sep 16, 2026 | Celano Chris EdwardChief Operating Officer | Sale | 739 | $0.14 | $103 | Form 4 |
| Sep 16, 2026 | DEVASPER UDAYCHANDRAChief Financial Officer | Sale | 3,726 | $0.14 | $522 | Form 4 |
| Sep 10, 2026 | DEVASPER UDAYCHANDRAChief Financial Officer | Sale | 49,315 | $0.16 | $7.9K | Form 4 |
| Jun 15, 2026 | Celano Chris EdwardChief Operating Officer | Sale | 640 | $1.95 | $1.2K | Form 4 |
| Jun 15, 2026 | DEVASPER UDAYCHANDRAChief Financial Officer | Sale | 3,554 | $1.95 | $6.9K | Form 4 |
| Jun 15, 2026 | PUJARI ROSHENCEO and Chairman | Sale | 861 | $1.91 | $1.6K | Form 4 |
| Jun 11, 2026 | NANGOLO CHARLOTTE NANGULOSHIDirector | Sale | 10,000 | $1.74 | $17.4K | Form 4 |
| Jun 1, 2026 | CORTEGOSO PABLOChief Technical Officer | Sale | 44,452 | $2.26 | $100.5K | Form 4 |
| May 26, 2026 | PUJARI ROSHENCEO and Chairman | Sale | 102,427 | $2.18 | $223.3K | Form 4 |
| May 19, 2026 | DEVASPER UDAYCHANDRAChief Financial Officer | Sale | 35,776 | $2.03 | $72.6K | Form 4 |
| May 19, 2026 | Celano Chris EdwardChief Operating Officer | Sale | 25,975 | $2.05 | $53.2K | Form 4 |
| Mar 20, 2026 | PUJARI ROSHENCEO and Chairman | Sale | 1,132 | $2.31 | $2.6K | Form 4 |
| Mar 20, 2026 | DEVASPER UDAYCHANDRAChief Financial Officer | Sale | 4,507 | $2.31 | $10.4K | Form 4 |
| Mar 20, 2026 | Czachor BruceGC, CCO and Secretary | Sale | 17,655 | $2.29 | $40.4K | Form 4 |
| Mar 20, 2026 | CORTEGOSO PABLOChief Technical Officer | Sale | 290 | $2.29 | $664 | Form 4 |
| Mar 20, 2026 | Celano Chris EdwardChief Operating Officer | Sale | 3,457 | $2.32 | $8.0K | Form 4 |
| Dec 16, 2025 | NANGOLO CHARLOTTE NANGULOSHIDirector | Sale | 6,020 | $3.44 | $20.7K | Form 4 |
| Dec 15, 2025 | PUJARI ROSHENCEO and Chairman | Sale | 953 | $3.51 | $3.3K | Form 4 |
| Dec 15, 2025 | DEVASPER UDAYCHANDRAChief Financial Officer | Sale | 3,927 | $3.49 | $13.7K | Form 4 |
All 40 trades can be filtered by person here when JavaScript is on.
From Forms 4 filed with the SEC.
Major holders
Investors who own more than 5% of the shares must tell the SEC: a 13D if they may seek to influence the company, a 13G if they hold passively.
- Pablo CortegosoSCHEDULE 13D/A, 4 filings Jul 15, 2024 to Oct 2, 202637
- Roshen PujariSCHEDULE 13D/A, 7 filings Jul 15, 2024 to Oct 2, 202638
- Dingjun ZhangSCHEDULE 13D/A, 2 filings Oct 15, 2025 to Oct 31, 202539
- ARMISTICE CAPITAL, LLCSCHEDULE 13G/A, 2 filings May 15, 2025 to Aug 14, 202540
- Endurance Antarctica Partners II, LLCSCHEDULE 13G, 1 filing Feb 11, 202541
- Global Partner Sponsor II LLCSCHEDULE 13G/A, 3 filings Feb 14, 2022 to Dec 30, 202442
- Atlas Merchant Capital LLCSC 13G/A, 2 filings Jan 8, 2024 to Nov 14, 202443
- FIR TREE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LPSC 13G/A, 2 filings Feb 14, 2024 to Nov 14, 202444
- GLAZER CAPITAL, LLCSC 13G/A, 5 filings Feb 10, 2023 to Nov 14, 202445
- LMR Partners LLPSC 13G/A, 2 filings Feb 12, 2024 to Nov 14, 202446
- RIVERNORTH CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, LLCSC 13G/A, 2 filings Feb 14, 2024 to Nov 14, 202447
- PERISCOPE CAPITAL INC.SC 13G/A, 2 filings Feb 9, 2024 to Nov 12, 202448
- First Trust Capital Management L.P.SC 13G/A, 2 filings Feb 28, 2024 to Mar 7, 202449
- METEORA CAPITAL, LLCSC 13G, 1 filing Feb 14, 202450
- ARISTEIA CAPITAL, L.L.C.SC 13G/A, 3 filings Feb 14, 2022 to Feb 12, 202451
- Cowen Financial Products LLCSC 13G/A, 2 filings Apr 11, 2023 to Feb 2, 202452
- Empyrean Capital Partners, LPSC 13G/A, 1 filing Feb 14, 202353
- Space Summit Capital LLCSC 13G/A, 1 filing Feb 3, 202254
Money raised
Private offerings the company reported to the SEC on Form D.
- Oct 7, 2024Raised $500,000 in a private offering of equity Form D: $50.5 million offered in all Form D
Held by these funds
The largest holders among investment managers' 13F reports for the quarter ending Jun 30, 2026. Change is in shares since the quarter before.
| Fund | Shares | Value | Share of the fund | Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vanguard Capital Management LLC | 199,187 | $310.7K | 0.0% | No change |
| Cetera Investment Advisers | 144,256 | $225.0K | 0.0% | New |
| Luminus Management LLC | 138,138 | $215.5K | 0.1% | New |
| Geode Capital Management, LLC | 73,605 | $114.8K | 0.0% | −11,513 |
| BRC Group Holdings, Inc. | 42,122 | $65.7K | 0.0% | No change |
| Vanguard Fiduciary Trust Co | 31,867 | $49.7K | 0.0% | No change |
| State Street Corp | 24,706 | $38.5K | 0.0% | No change |
| BancFirst Trust & Investment Management | 23,011 | $37.7K | 0.0% | No change |
| Northern Trust Corp | 13,183 | $20.6K | 0.0% | New |
| BlackRock, Inc. | 11,344 | $17.7K | 0.0% | No change |
| UBS Group AG | 8,840 | $13.8K | 0.0% | −60,870 |
| Osaic Holdings, Inc. | 7,310 | $11.4K | 0.0% | +2,800 |
| Tower Research Capital LLC (TRC) | 5,225 | $8.2K | 0.0% | +3,185 |
| Vanguard Global Advisers, LLC | 349 | $544 | 0.0% | No change |
| NewEdge Advisors, LLC | 200 | $312 | 0.0% | No change |
| Wolverine Asset Management LLC | 27 | $42 | 0.0% | No change |
| Price T Rowe Associates Inc /md/ | 22,500 | $36 | 0.0% | No change |
| SBI Securities Co., Ltd. | 2 | $3 | 0.0% | No change |
| Caitong International Asset Management Co., Ltd | 2 | $3 | 0.0% | +1 |
| Royal Bank Of Canada | 11 | $0 | 0.0% | No change |
13F reports cover disclosed long positions in U.S. stocks only.
Sources
The numbers on this page point here. Each one links to the record it came from.
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 7
- 8
- 9
- 10
- 11
- 12
- 13
- 14
- 15SEC EDGARRichard Charles Davis, President
- 16
- 17
- 18
- 19
- 20SEC EDGARBruce Czachor, GC, CCO and Secretary
- 21SEC EDGARParamita Das, Chief Strategy Officer
- 22
- 23
- 24SEC EDGARVagie Ray Rivers, Board member
- 25
- 26SEC EDGARMark Andrew Rankin, Board member
- 27
- 28SEC EDGARSudhindra Kankanwadi, Board member
- 29SEC EDGARMartyn Buttenshaw, Board member
- 30SEC EDGARJay Ripley, Board member
- 31SEC EDGARAndrew Cook, Board member
- 32SEC EDGARClaudia Hollingsworth, Board member
- 33SEC EDGARGary T. Dicamillo, Board member
- 34SEC EDGARPano Anthos, Board member
- 35SEC EDGARWilliam T. Kerr, Board member
- 36
- 37
- 38
- 39
- 40
- 41
- 42
- 43
- 44
- 45
- 46
- 47
- 48
- 49
- 50
- 51
- 52
- 53
- 54