The story
Founded by Maria Theresa of Austria in 1771, in Vienna.1
Wiener Börse is one of the world's oldest exchanges and was founded in 1771 during the reign of Empress Maria Theresa of Austria in order to provide a market for state issued bonds. She tried to rein in the illegal trade that took place in coffeeshops during that time.
On 9 May 1873, the stock exchange crashed spectacularly ("Der Krach"), signalling the start of the Long Depression.
A new building for the stock exchange was commissioned as part of a broader effort to restore confidence. It was designed for a site on the Ringstrasse by Theophil Hansen, an architect of Danish origin.
In 1985, Jim Rogers triggered a bull market when he said the Austrian capital market had high potential. He has been notable for his contributions to the Austrian stock market.
Since November 1999, securities have been traded via the fully electronic trading system Xetra.
In 2001 the stock exchange moved to Palais Caprara-Geymüller.
In 2008, the Wiener Börse agreed to buy the Prague Stock Exchange for an undisclosed amount. In the same year, the börse bought an 81% stake in Ljubljana Stock Exchange (Ljubljanska borza). In 2010, ATVP, the Slovene market regulator restricted the Wiener Börse's voting rights. The rights would be restored only by either purchasing full ownership or no more than 25% stake. The case was taken to the Slovene Supreme Court which upheld the ATVP ruling. The Wiener Börse bought the remaining shares. In 2015, the Wiener Börse sold the Ljubljana Stock Exchange to the Zagreb Stock Exchange (Zagrebačka burza).
In 2019, it opened a multilateral trading facility (the exchange-regulated "Vienna MTF"), a third market for over-the-counter transactions.
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In 2020, the Wiener Börse listed for the first time products denominated in the cryptocurrencies Bitcoin and Ethereum, making real-time prices available for trading between 9:15am and 5:30pm.
In 2023 the company formed EuroCTP as a joint venture with 13 other bourses, in an effort to provide a consolidated tape for the European Union, as part of the Capital Markets Union proposed by the European Commission.
From Wikipedia’s article on Wiener Börse, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.5