George Sidney
Photo: Unknown author Unknown author, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons12

George Sidney

American film director and producer (1916–2002)

George Sidney (October 4, 1916 – May 5, 2002) was an American film director and producer who worked primarily at Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. His work includes cult classics Bye Bye Birdie (1963) and Viva Las Vegas (1964).2

From Wikipedia’s article on George Sidney (this version), CC BY-SA 4.0.

Born Oct 4, 1916, died May 5, 2002.1

About

With an extensive background in acting, stage direction, film editing, and music, Sidney created many of post-war Hollywood's big budget musicals, such as Annie Get Your Gun (1950), Show Boat (1951), Kiss Me Kate (1953), Jupiter's Darling (1955), and Pal Joey (1957). He was also a president of the Screen Directors Guild for 16 years.

A founding partner of Hanna-Barbera animation studio, Sidney was a proponent of the integration of animation into live action, which is immortalized in the dance scene between actor Gene Kelly and Jerry Mouse in Anchors Aweigh (1945). An avid art collector, gardener, musician, painter, and photographer, George Sidney was known for his impeccable sense of style and generosity. His clothing, original scripts, notes, and personal papers are housed in a namesake collection at The Smithsonian National Museum of American History.

From Wikipedia’s article on George Sidney, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.2

Companies

Early life and education

Early life

George Sidney was born into show business. His father, Louis "L.K." Sidney, was the CEO of the Loew's Incorporated theatre chain. An only child, Sidney tagged along with his father to work at Radio City Music Hall, where he learned the art of choreography, set design, and stage direction. His mother, Hazael Mooney, was a Vaudeville star and half of the aquacade team The Mooney Sisters. Sidney attended Riverdale Country School in the Bronx, New York.

Sidney absorbed the world of New York City theatre and art. At five years old, he played the lead role in The Littlest Cowboy, a 1921 film with western actor Tom Mix.

After a reputed tryst with a showgirl from The Rockettes, Sidney was sent to Los Angeles at age 15 to learn the movie business from the studio head of Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, Louis B. Mayer. Sidney began as a dog walker and errand boy in the early 1930s.

From Wikipedia’s article on George Sidney (this version), CC BY-SA 4.0.

Career

Occupation: trade unionist, director, film director, film producer.4

Early career at MGM

Sidney soon learned the art of editing at MGM, where he worked alongside aspiring film maker Fred Zinnemann, who went on to direct From Here to Eternity (1953) and Oklahoma! (1955). By the age of 20, Sidney directed many screen tests, with established and aspiring stars, including Errol Flynn, Tyrone Power, Judy Garland and Ava Gardner. Sidney honed his skills with 85 one-reel shorts—a genre that eventually gave him two Academy Awards with "Quicker'n A Wink" (1940) and "Of Pups and Puzzles" (1941).

In 1936 Sidney directed a short called Polo. The following year he made Pacific Paradise with Cliff Edwards, Sunday Night at the Trocadero with Reginald Denny and Billy Rose's Casa Mañana Revue.

In 1938 at age 22, Sidney directed the Our Gang short comedies, which MGM had acquired from Hal Roach upon George's recommendation. Sidney loathed the series and frequently claimed in interviews he was only seven years older than the oldest cast member. Actually, the oldest cast member, semi-regular Tommy Bond was ten years his junior; stars Carl Switzer and Spanky McFarland were eleven and twelve years younger, and the rest of the regular cast was under ten. His credits include Party Fever (1938), Men in Fright (1938), Football Romeo (1938), Practical Jokers (1938), Alfalfa's Aunt (1939), Practical Jokers (1939), Tiny Troubles (1939), Duel Personalities (1939), Clown Princes (1939), Cousin Wilbur (1939), Dog Daze (1939). He also did non Our Gang movies like Love on Tap (1939), Hollywood Hobbies (1939), Loews Christmas Greeting (the Hardy Family) (1939) and A Door Will Open (1940).

Sidney moved on to direct the Crime Does Not Pay series and popular Pete Smith specialties like What's Your IQ? (1940), Quicker'n a Wink (1940), Third Dimensional Murder (1941).

Read more

Sidney devoted much of his later life to professional service as a mentor to directors, writers, and educators. Sidney became the youngest president of the Directors Guild of America, having been nominated by his friend, director John Ford. A lifelong learner, Sidney attended law school at the University of Southern California and lectured extensively about film production. George Sidney's work has been celebrated at museums and film festivals around the world: Paris, Barcelona, Helsinki, Moscow, Las Vegas, Palm Springs, Deauville, and Honolulu. He has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. at the Northwest corner of Hollywood Boulevard and Vine. Sidney was nominated for the Directors Guild of America Award four times, starting with the lush Technicolor remake of Show Boat. In 1958, he was presented with a Golden Globe Award for Best World Entertainment through Musical Films.

Posthumously, Sidney's widow, Corinne Entratter Sidney, donated the director's extensive professional archive to the Smithsonian Institution. These artifacts include scripts with handwritten notes, personal correspondence, and his extensive photography collection spanning Sidney's 60-year career in the film industry. A renowned clotheshorse, Sidney was routinely on Mr. Blackwell's Best Dressed List. He was known for his love of Hermes neckwear and British tailoring. His clothing is in the costume collection at Los Angeles County Museum of Art and the Nevada State Museum, Las Vegas.

From Wikipedia’s article on George Sidney (this version), CC BY-SA 4.0.

Personal life

  • BornOct 4, 1916, Queens5
  • DiedMay 5, 2002, Las Vegas6
  • CitizenshipUnited States7
  • SpouseCorinne Cole 1991 to 20028

Sidney married drama coach Lillian "Burnsie" Burns Salzer (1903–1998) on 25 December 1941. He was fifteen years her junior. In the late 1970s, he married Jane Adler Robinson (d. 1991), who was the widow of actor Edward G. Robinson (1893–1973). In 1991, Sidney married actress, model and journalist Corinne Kegley Entratter, also known as Corinne Cole, who was the widow of showman and Las Vegas entrepreneur Jack Entratter. Sidney was a prolific photographer. He collected art and was an avid and skilled gardener. Sidney was a member of the Royal Horticultural Society. He died in Las Vegas, Nevada at age 85 from lymphoma on May 5, 2002. His remains was returned to California and entombed at Hillside Memorial Park.

From Wikipedia’s article on George Sidney (this version), CC BY-SA 4.0.

Awards

  • Date not recordedstar on Hollywood Walk of Fame9