Sophia Smith
Photo: Smith College Archives, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons11

Sophia Smith

Founder of Smith College (1796–1870)

Sophia Smith (August 27, 1796 – June 12, 1870) founded Smith College in 1870 with the substantial estate she inherited from her father, who was a wealthy farmer, and her six siblings, who had all predeceased her.2

From Wikipedia’s article on Sophia Smith (this version), CC BY-SA 4.0.

Born Aug 27, 1796, died Jun 12, 1870.1

About

An avid reader, Smith attended schools in Hatfield, Massachusetts, and Hartford, Connecticut. She later attended Hopkins Academy in Hadley, Massachusetts.

From Wikipedia’s article on Sophia Smith, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.2

Companies

Early life and education

Deaf since age 40 and unmarried, Smith initially considered endowing her fortune to an institute for the deaf, but changed her mind when the Clarke School for the Deaf opened in Northampton, Massachusetts, in 1868. Encouraged by the Reverend John Morton Greene, she decided to endow a women's college instead. Upon her death on June 12, 1870, her fortune of $387,468 was willed to endow Smith College, which was chartered in 1871 and opened its doors in 1875 with 14 students. She also left money for the establishment of Smith Academy, a coeducational high school in her hometown of Hatfield, Massachusetts.

The Last Will and Testament of Miss Sophia Smith

Beginning in the thirteenth section of her will, Smith outlines the provisions for what would soon become Smith College:

From Wikipedia’s article on Sophia Smith (this version), CC BY-SA 4.0.

Career

Occupation: founder.4

Personal life

  • BornAug 27, 1796, Hatfield5
  • DiedJun 12, 1870, Massachusetts6
  • CitizenshipUnited States7

Awards

  • 2000National Women's Hall of Fame8 9