CelebYachts reportYards & Design

Why Scheherazade is frozen and OASIS sails

Two yachts from the same German yard show how size and sanctions dictate movement.

By On the record · Sep 4, 2026 · Data from CelebYachts1

Photo: CelebYachts

A vessel’s position is the boat’s, not the owner’s. Ownership is as reported, not certified.

OASIS and Scheherazade share a builder but diverge in fate. Eric Schmidt’s cruiser moves freely. Eduard Khudainatov’s megayacht sits seized in Italy. The difference lies in geopolitics, not just steel.

How did Lürssen build such different boats at the same yard?

Lürssen built two very different yachts at its Lemwerder yard.

OASIS carries Eric Schmidt. He sails her in the Mediterranean.

OASIS measures fifty-nine metres. She carries Eric Schmidt across the Mediterranean.

Scheherazade measures one hundred forty metres. She sits frozen in a Tuscan port.

The gap between them is law. One owner faces no restrictions. The other faces sanctions.

The gap between them is law. One owner faces no restrictions. The other faces international sanctions.

Lürssen Werft stands in Lemwerder, Germany. It builds fishing boats and warships.

The yard uses the same slipways for both vessels. This creates a stark contrast in logistics.

OASIS launched in 2006. She weighs twelve hundred gross tons. Her beam is eleven metres. Her draft is shallow enough for many ports.

She fits into standard routines. Scheherazade launched in July 2019. She entered service in June 2020.

She weighs ten thousand gross tons. That is eight times the volume of OASIS. Her beam is twenty-four metres.

Her hull needs strong support. The shipyard changed its workflow to handle this scale.

Construction of a yacht this size demands different supply chains. It also demands more workers on site.

Building a yacht this size needs new supply chains. It also needs more workers on site.

OASIS (left) and Scheherazade (right) illustrate the scaling problem at Lemwerder, where a 59.4-metre executive tender and a 140.01-metre megayacht share the same slipways but demand entirely different construction logistics.

Why does Scheherazade carry so much crew?

Volume dictates staffing levels on modern superyachts. Scheherazade holds sixty-five thousand cubic metres inside her hull.

Volume sets staffing levels. Scheherazade holds sixty-five thousand cubic metres inside her hull.

That space requires constant maintenance and operation. The yacht carries ninety-four crew members.

They manage six decks of living quarters and amenities. These include a spa, a gym, and two VIP suites.

That space needs constant care. The yacht carries ninety-four crew members.

The owner’s deck features separate bathrooms and walk-in closets. Such complexity requires a large technical team.

They manage six decks of living quarters. These include a spa, a gym, and two VIP suites.

OASIS operates with a fraction of that staff. Her smaller interior allows for a leaner crew.

The owner’s deck has separate bathrooms and walk-in closets. Such complexity needs a large technical team.

Who owns Scheherazade and why was she seized?

The official owner remains undisclosed in public records. Italian and American authorities investigated her links to Russian President Vladimir Putin.

In May 2022, the US Department of Justice named Eduard Khudainatov as the proxy owner. Khudainatov is a Russian oligarch with ties to the state.

Scheherazade, 140.01 metres, carries sixty-five thousand cubic metres of internal volume, a scale that necessitates a crew of 94 and two dedicated helicopter decks for independent operation.

Sanctions related to the Russo-Ukrainian War targeted assets linked to him. Scheherazade was docked at Marina di Carrara in Tuscany.

Is OASIS still moving while Scheherazade stays put?

AIS data shows OASIS moving regularly. She sails in the Tyrrhenian Sea near Italy.

Her last known position was at 40.63° N, 14.60° E. She flies the Maltese flag. Her home port is Valletta.

Italian and American officials looked into her links to Russian President Vladimir Putin.

Her owner, Eric Schmidt, faces no sanctions. Schmidt led Google from 2001 to 2011.

He now leads Relativity Space, an aerospace manufacturer. His wealth comes from technology, not state contracts.

What does this pair reveal about the market?

Lürssen serves two very different types of buyers. One buys for privacy and speed. The other buys for presence.

Authorities seized the yacht on 6 May 2022. She has not moved since that date.

Scheherazade cost an estimated seven hundred million dollars. The price gap reflects the engineering challenge.

The freeze stops her from leaving Italian waters. Her registration in Malaysia does not protect her from local enforcement.

Building a hull of that tonnage requires specialized dry docks. Only a few yards in the world can hold it.

Geopolitical risk adds another layer of cost. Owners must navigate sanctions regimes before they even board.

The official owner remains undisclosed in public records. Italian and American officials looked into her links to Russian President Vladimir Putin.

Scheherazade remains in limbo because of those rules. OASIS sails because its owner is outside those circles.

The steel is similar. The freedom is not.

This distinction keeps his yacht free to sail. OASIS cost an estimated forty million dollars when new.

OASIS, 59.4 metres, maintains regular movement across the Mediterranean, contrasting with the static status of the larger Lürssen project built a decade later. Follow her live position →

Reporting and data: CelebYachts, republished by On the record.

Sources

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