KRRO on Nasdaq
Korro Bio, Inc.
We are a biopharmaceutical company with a mission to discover, develop and commercialize a new class of genetic medicines based on editing RNA, enabling the treatment of both rare and highly.3 From its latest annual report
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Last updated Oct 19, 2026.
Overview
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- TickerKRRO on Nasdaq1
- IndustryPharmaceutical Preparations1
- HeadquartersCambridge, Massachusetts1
- Incorporated inDE2
- Business address60 First Street, 2Nd Floor, Suite 250, Cambridge, Ma 021412
- Filer categoryNon-accelerated filer, Smaller reporting company2
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We are a biopharmaceutical company with a mission to discover, develop and commercialize a new class of genetic medicines based on editing RNA, enabling the treatment of both rare and highly prevalent diseases. We are generating a portfolio of differentiated programs that are designed to harness the body’s natural RNA editing process to effect a precise yet transient change to a single nucleoside (adenosine to an inosine edit). By editing RNA instead of DNA, we are expanding the reach of genetic medicines by delivering additional precision and tunability, which has the potential for increased specificity and improved long-term tolerability. We use an oligonucleotide-based approach and expect to bring our medicines to patients by leveraging our proprietary platform with precedented delivery modalities, including N-acetylgalactosamine, or GalNAc, -conjugated delivery for subcutaneous admin…3 From its latest annual report
Financials
From the company’s reports to the SEC. Every number links to the filing it came from.
Key numbers, fiscal 2025
Where the money goes
Where each dollar of revenue went, fiscal 2025
- Research and development99¢$65.6M
- Income tax1¢$637.0K
Out of $6.4M in revenue.4 The company lost money this year.
Financial statements
Every line of the income statement as filed: the last 2 fiscal years, latest first.4
| Period ending | 2025-12-31 | 2024-12-31 |
|---|---|---|
| Collaboration revenue | $6.4M | $2.3M |
| Research and development | $65.6M | $63.6M |
| General and administrative | $28.2M | $30.5M |
| Long-lived asset impairment charge | $30.9M | $0 |
| Restructuring charge | $3.6M | $0 |
| Total operating expenses | $128.2M | $94.2M |
| Loss from operations | -$121.9M | -$91.9M |
| Other income, net | $5.2M | $8.5M |
| Total other income, net | $5.2M | $8.5M |
| Loss before provision for income taxes | -$116.6M | -$83.4M |
| Provision for income taxes | -$637.0K | -$141.0K |
| Net loss | -$117.3M | -$83.6M |
| Unrealized (loss) gain on available-for-sale marketable securities | -$26.0K | $184.0K |
| Foreign currency translation adjustments, net | -$30.0K | $84.0K |
| Comprehensive loss | -$117.3M | -$83.3M |
| Net loss per share, basic | -$12.48 | -$9.37 |
| Net loss per share, diluted | -$12.48 | -$9.37 |
| Weighted-average shares used in computing net loss per share, basic | 9.4M shares | 8.9M shares |
| Weighted-average shares used in computing net loss per share, diluted | 9.4M shares | 8.9M shares |
No quarter-by-quarter statement was filed.
Every line of the balance sheet as filed: the last 3 fiscal years (annual) or 3 quarters (quarterly), latest first.4
| Period ending | 2025-12-31 | 2024-12-31 | 2023-12-31 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents | $21.8M | $55.6M | |
| Short-term marketable securities | $53.3M | $70.5M | |
| Accounts receivable | $969.0K | $1.7M | |
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | $6.2M | $3.7M | |
| Total current assets | $82.4M | $131.5M | |
| Property and equipment, net | $8.2M | $27.7M | |
| Operating lease right-of-use assets | $8.1M | $23.8M | |
| Restricted cash, net of current portion | $2.4M | $3.4M | |
| Long-term marketable securities | $10.0M | $37.0M | |
| Other non-current assets | $2.5M | $2.8M | |
| Total assets | $113.5M | $226.2M | |
| Accounts payable | $1.7M | $4.0M | |
| Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | $7.6M | $6.2M | |
| Operating lease liabilities, current portion | $2.7M | $1.3M | |
| Deferred revenue, current portion | $0 | $3.5M | |
| Total current liabilities | $11.9M | $15.0M | |
| Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion | $40.8M | $43.5M | |
| Deferred revenue, net of current portion | $7.8M | $5.9M | |
| Other non-current liabilities | $1.5M | $1.5M | |
| Total liabilities | $62.1M | $65.8M | |
| Preferred stock, $0.001 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized at December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024; no shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 | $0 | $0 | |
| Common stock, $0.001 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized at December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024; 9,417,295 shares and 9,377,259 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively | $9.0K | $9.0K | |
| Additional paid-in capital | $435.1M | $426.7M | |
| Accumulated other comprehensive income | $212.0K | $268.0K | |
| Accumulated deficit | -$383.8M | -$266.6M | |
| Total stockholders' equity | $51.4M | $160.4M | $169.9M |
| Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $113.5M | $226.2M | |
| Preferred stock, par value | $0.00 | $0.00 | |
| Preferred stock, shares authorized | 10.0M shares | 10.0M shares | |
| Preferred stock, shares issued | 0 shares | 0 shares | |
| Preferred stock, shares outstanding | 0 shares | 0 shares | |
| Common stock, par value | $0.00 | $0.00 | |
| Common stock, shares authorized | 200.0M shares | 200.0M shares | |
| Common stock shares issued and sold | 9.4M shares | 9.4M shares | |
| Common stock, shares outstanding | 9.4M shares | 9.4M shares |
| Period ending | 2025-12-31 | 2024-12-31 | 2023-12-31 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents | $21.8M | $55.6M | |
| Short-term marketable securities | $53.3M | $70.5M | |
| Accounts receivable | $969.0K | $1.7M | |
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | $6.2M | $3.7M | |
| Total current assets | $82.4M | $131.5M | |
| Property and equipment, net | $8.2M | $27.7M | |
| Operating lease right-of-use assets | $8.1M | $23.8M | |
| Restricted cash, net of current portion | $2.4M | $3.4M | |
| Long-term marketable securities | $10.0M | $37.0M | |
| Other non-current assets | $2.5M | $2.8M | |
| Total assets | $113.5M | $226.2M | |
| Accounts payable | $1.7M | $4.0M | |
| Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | $7.6M | $6.2M | |
| Operating lease liabilities, current portion | $2.7M | $1.3M | |
| Deferred revenue, current portion | $0 | $3.5M | |
| Total current liabilities | $11.9M | $15.0M | |
| Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion | $40.8M | $43.5M | |
| Deferred revenue, net of current portion | $7.8M | $5.9M | |
| Other non-current liabilities | $1.5M | $1.5M | |
| Total liabilities | $62.1M | $65.8M | |
| Preferred stock, $0.001 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized at December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024; no shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 | $0 | $0 | |
| Common stock, $0.001 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized at December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024; 9,417,295 shares and 9,377,259 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively | $9.0K | $9.0K | |
| Additional paid-in capital | $435.1M | $426.7M | |
| Accumulated other comprehensive income | $212.0K | $268.0K | |
| Accumulated deficit | -$383.8M | -$266.6M | |
| Total stockholders' equity | $51.4M | $160.4M | $169.9M |
| Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $113.5M | $226.2M | |
| Preferred stock, par value | $0.00 | $0.00 | |
| Preferred stock, shares authorized | 10.0M shares | 10.0M shares | |
| Preferred stock, shares issued | 0 shares | 0 shares | |
| Preferred stock, shares outstanding | 0 shares | 0 shares | |
| Common stock, par value | $0.00 | $0.00 | |
| Common stock, shares authorized | 200.0M shares | 200.0M shares | |
| Common stock shares issued and sold | 9.4M shares | 9.4M shares | |
| Common stock, shares outstanding | 9.4M shares | 9.4M shares |
Cash flow is reported year to date, not quarter by quarter, so there are no separate quarterly figures.
Every line of the cash flow as filed: the last 2 fiscal years, latest first.4
| Period ending | 2025-12-31 | 2024-12-31 |
|---|---|---|
| Net loss | -$117.3M | -$83.6M |
| Non-cash lease expense | $730.0K | $3.3M |
| Stock-based compensation expense | $7.7M | $4.5M |
| Depreciation expense | $4.3M | $3.6M |
| Long-lived asset impairment charge | $30.9M | $0 |
| Net amortization of premiums and discounts on marketable securities | -$489.0K | -$1.8M |
| Loss on disposal of property and equipment | $63.0K | $357.0K |
| Accounts receivable | $727.0K | -$1.7M |
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | -$1.7M | -$726.0K |
| Accounts payable | -$2.3M | -$1.3M |
| Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | $1.4M | -$4.0M |
| Deferred revenue | -$1.6M | $9.4M |
| Operating lease liabilities | -$1.3M | $11.6M |
| Other non-current assets | $270.0K | $340.0K |
| Net cash used in operating activities | -$78.6M | -$60.1M |
| Purchases of marketable securities | -$26.2M | -$146.3M |
| Proceeds from maturities of marketable securities | $70.7M | $40.9M |
| Purchases of property and equipment | -$518.0K | -$17.9M |
| Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | $44.0M | -$123.3M |
| Proceeds from PIPE financing, net of issuance costs | $0 | $67.4M |
| Proceeds from exercises of stock options | $685.0K | $2.0M |
| Net cash provided by financing activities | $685.0K | $69.4M |
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | $64.0K | -$4.0K |
| Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | -$33.8M | -$114.1M |
| Property and equipment capitalized under tenant improvement allowance | $0 | $10.7M |
| Purchases of property and equipment in accounts payable and accrued expenses | $0 | $48.0K |
| Cash paid for income taxes | $1.0K | $141.0K |
| Cash paid for operating lease liabilities | $6.3M | $3.1M |
No quarter-by-quarter statement was filed.
Leadership
Who has led Korro Bio, Inc., and when. Pick a name to see everywhere that person has worked.
Chief executive
Chief financial officer
Chief operating officer
- Chief executive officerRam Aiyar Nov 7, 2023 to now12
- Chief executive officerDavid L. Lucchino Oct 2, 2019 to Aug 22, 202313
- PresidentRam Aiyar Nov 7, 2023 to now12
- PresidentDavid L. Lucchino Oct 2, 2019 to Aug 22, 202313
- Chief financial officerVineet Agarwal Nov 7, 2023 to Feb 5, 202514
- Chief financial officerPeter P. Pfreundschuh Dec 3, 2020 to Feb 23, 202215
- Chief operating officerTodd Chappell Nov 7, 2023 to now16
Board members and other officers (27)
- Senior Vice President, FinanceOliver Dolan Feb 11, 2025 to now17
- Chief Scientific OfficerLoic A. Vincent Apr 1, 2025 to now18
- Chief Medical OfficerOlukemi Olugemo May 14, 2024 to Feb 5, 202519
- OfficerShelby J. Walker Nov 7, 2023 to Nov 7, 202320
- Chief Scientific OfficerSteve Colletti Nov 7, 2023 to Nov 7, 202321
- Chief Manufacturing OfficerQuentin McCubbin Jan 26, 2021 to Jan 27, 202322
- Chief People OfficerWendy S. Arnold Feb 11, 2020 to Jan 27, 202323
- Chief Development OfficerCarl Lebel Oct 2, 2019 to Jan 27, 202324
- Chief Scientific OfficerChristopher R. Loose Oct 2, 2019 to Jul 31, 202325
- Chief Medical OfficerDana Charles Hilt Oct 2, 2019 to Apr 22, 202126
- VP Finance & OperationsRichard J. Mitrano Oct 2, 2019 to Aug 22, 202327
- Board memberKatharine Knobil Aug 28, 2024 to now28
- Board memberAli Behbahani Nov 7, 2023 to now29
- Board memberJean Francois Formela Nov 7, 2023 to now30
- Board memberNessan Bermingham Nov 7, 2023 to now31
- Board memberRam Aiyar Nov 7, 2023 to now12
- Board memberTimothy R. Pearson Nov 7, 2023 to now32
- Board memberRachel Meyers Nov 29, 2023 to now33
- Board memberCynthia L. Feldmann Sep 25, 2020 to Aug 19, 202234
- Board memberDavid L. Lucchino Oct 2, 2019 to Jun 12, 202413
- Board memberJoel S. Marcus Oct 2, 2019 to Aug 19, 202235
- Board memberMarc A. Cohen Oct 2, 2019 to Jun 23, 202236
- Board memberMichael Huang Oct 2, 2019 to Aug 19, 202237
- Board memberRobert S. Langer, Jr. Oct 2, 2019 to Aug 19, 202238
- Board memberTimothy J. Barberich Oct 2, 2019 to Aug 19, 202239
- General counselJeffrey Cerio Sep 3, 2024 to now40
- General counselMichael Bookman Jan 26, 2021 to Apr 22, 202141
Former names
- Frequency Therapeutics, Inc.Apr 14, 2017 to Nov 6, 20232
Timeline
Filings
615 filings to the SEC since October 2021: 6 annual reports, 15 quarterly reports, 68 major events, 219 insider forms, 49 large holders, 258 other. The latest 20:
- Oct 5, 20268-K EDGAR
- Sep 15, 20264 EDGAR
- Sep 14, 2026144 EDGAR
- Sep 14, 2026144 EDGAR
- Sep 14, 20264 EDGAR
- Sep 11, 2026144 EDGAR
- Sep 11, 2026144 EDGAR
- Sep 11, 2026144 EDGAR
- Sep 10, 20264 EDGAR
- Sep 9, 2026144 EDGAR
- Sep 8, 2026144 EDGAR
- Aug 28, 20264 EDGAR
- Aug 26, 2026144 EDGAR
- Aug 26, 2026144 EDGAR
- Aug 21, 20264 EDGAR
- Aug 19, 2026144 EDGAR
- Aug 19, 2026144 EDGAR
- Aug 19, 20268-K EDGAR
- Aug 14, 2026SCHEDULE 13G/A EDGAR
- Aug 13, 20264 EDGAR
The 615 filings since October 2021 can be filtered by form type and year here when JavaScript is on.
Every filing from the last five years, summarized. The full record is on SEC EDGAR.
Insider trades
168 open-market trades by officers, directors and large owners since October 2021: 22 buys and 146 sales. Grants, option exercises and gifts are left out.
| Date | Who | Trade | Shares | Price | Value | Filing |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 14, 2026 | FORMELA JEAN FRANCOISDirector | Sale | 38,490 | $14.12 | $543.5K | Form 4 |
| Sep 11, 2026 | Dolan OliverSenior Vice President, Finance | Sale | 5 | $13.72 | $69 | Form 4 |
| Sep 11, 2026 | FORMELA JEAN FRANCOISDirector | Sale | 10,200 | $13.99 | $142.7K | Form 4 |
| Sep 9, 2026 | Dolan OliverSenior Vice President, Finance | Sale | 6 | $13.60 | $82 | Form 4 |
| Sep 8, 2026 | Dolan OliverSenior Vice President, Finance | Sale | 7,347 | $13.51 | $99.3K | Form 4 |
| Aug 26, 2026 | FORMELA JEAN FRANCOISDirector | Sale | 300 | $13.96 | $4.2K | Form 4 |
| Aug 19, 2026 | FORMELA JEAN FRANCOISDirector | Sale | 28,468 | $14.00 | $398.6K | Form 4 |
| Aug 11, 2026 | FORMELA JEAN FRANCOISDirector | Sale | 2,143 | $13.96 | $29.9K | Form 4 |
| Aug 10, 2026 | Lynx1 Capital Management LP10% owner | Buy | 1,462 | $13.19 | $19.3K | Form 4 |
| Aug 6, 2026 | Lynx1 Capital Management LP10% owner | Buy | 5,222 | $11.40 | $59.5K | Form 4 |
| Aug 4, 2026 | Aiyar RamPresident and CEO | Sale | 5,802 | $10.84 | $62.9K | Form 4 |
| Jul 6, 2026 | FORMELA JEAN FRANCOISDirector | Sale | 9,323 | $13.96 | $130.1K | Form 4 |
| Jul 2, 2026 | FORMELA JEAN FRANCOISDirector | Sale | 100,700 | $14.03 | $1.4M | Form 4 |
| Jun 24, 2026 | FORMELA JEAN FRANCOISDirector | Sale | 48,438 | $14.61 | $707.5K | Form 4 |
| Jun 23, 2026 | FORMELA JEAN FRANCOISDirector | Sale | 119,005 | $14.25 | $1.7M | Form 4 |
| Jun 22, 2026 | FORMELA JEAN FRANCOISDirector | Sale | 3,962 | $13.95 | $55.3K | Form 4 |
| Jun 16, 2026 | Chappell ToddChief Operating Officer | Sale | 3,168 | $10.83 | $34.3K | Form 4 |
| Jun 16, 2026 | Vincent Loic AChief Scientific Officer | Sale | 3,418 | $10.83 | $37.0K | Form 4 |
| Jun 16, 2026 | Cerio JeffreyGeneral Counsel | Sale | 6,609 | $10.83 | $71.6K | Form 4 |
| Jun 16, 2026 | Dolan OliverSenior Vice President, Finance | Sale | 3,383 | $10.83 | $36.6K | Form 4 |
All 168 trades can be filtered by person here when JavaScript is on.
From Forms 4 filed with the SEC.
Major holders
Investors who own more than 5% of the shares must tell the SEC: a 13D if they may seek to influence the company, a 13G if they hold passively.
- BALYASNY ASSET MANAGEMENT L.P.SCHEDULE 13G/A, 1 filing Aug 14, 202642
- Atlas Venture Fund XI, L.P.SCHEDULE 13D/A, 2 filings Nov 13, 2023 to Aug 4, 202643
- BlackRockSCHEDULE 13G, 1 filing Jul 29, 202644
- Point72 Asset Management, L.P.SCHEDULE 13G/A, 6 filings Nov 9, 2023 to May 15, 202645
- Lynx1 Capital Management LPSCHEDULE 13G/A, 2 filings Jan 5, 2026 to Apr 2, 202646
- VANGUARD GROUP INCSCHEDULE 13G/A, 2 filings Jan 30, 2026 to Mar 27, 202647
- Venrock Healthcare Capital Partners III, L.P.SCHEDULE 13G, 1 filing Mar 17, 202648
- New Enterprise Associates 17, L.P.SCHEDULE 13D/A, 3 filings Nov 17, 2023 to Mar 12, 202649
- DRIEHAUS CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LLCSCHEDULE 13G/A, 3 filings Feb 14, 2025 to Feb 17, 202650
- Nantahala Capital Management, LLCSCHEDULE 13G, 1 filing Feb 13, 202651
- FMR LLCSCHEDULE 13G/A, 3 filings Feb 9, 2024 to Feb 5, 202652
- Deep Track Capital, LPSCHEDULE 13G/A, 3 filings Apr 26, 2024 to Aug 14, 202553
- CITADEL ADVISORS LLCSCHEDULE 13G/A, 3 filings Nov 13, 2023 to Feb 14, 202554
- Cormorant Asset Management, LPSC 13G/A, 3 filings Nov 16, 2023 to Nov 14, 202455
- EVENTIDE ASSET MANAGEMENT, LLCSC 13G/A, 2 filings Feb 14, 2024 to Nov 14, 202456
- Artal International S.C.A.SC 13G/A, 2 filings Nov 13, 2023 to Jul 12, 202457
- Platanus Investment LLCSC 13G, 1 filing Nov 17, 202358
- David L. LucchinoSC 13G, 1 filing Oct 12, 202359
- WASATCH ADVISORS LPSC 13G/A, 2 filings Feb 11, 2022 to Jun 6, 202260
- PERCEPTIVE ADVISORS LLCSC 13G/A, 1 filing Feb 14, 202261
Held by these funds
The largest holders among investment managers' 13F reports for the quarter ending Jun 30, 2026, the top 25 of 100. Change is in shares since the quarter before.
13F reports cover disclosed long positions in U.S. stocks only.
Sources
The numbers on this page point here. Each one links to the record it came from.
- 1SEC EDGARKorro Bio, Inc. filings on SEC EDGAR
- 2SEC EDGARKorro Bio, Inc. filings on SEC EDGAR
- 3
- 4SEC EDGARKorro Bio, Inc. 10-K for fiscal 2025
- 5SEC EDGARKorro Bio, Inc. 10-K for fiscal 2019
- 6SEC EDGARKorro Bio, Inc. 10-K for fiscal 2020
- 7SEC EDGARKorro Bio, Inc. 10-K for fiscal 2021
- 8SEC EDGARKorro Bio, Inc. 10-K for fiscal 2023
- 9SEC EDGARKorro Bio, Inc. 10-K for fiscal 2022
- 10SEC EDGARKorro Bio, Inc. 10-Q for fiscal 2026
- 11SEC EDGARKorro Bio, Inc. 10-Q for fiscal 2026
- 12SEC EDGARRam Aiyar, Chief executive officer
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- 20SEC EDGARShelby J. Walker, Officer
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- 28SEC EDGARKatharine Knobil, Board member
- 29SEC EDGARAli Behbahani, Board member
- 30SEC EDGARJean Francois Formela, Board member
- 31SEC EDGARNessan Bermingham, Board member
- 32SEC EDGARTimothy R. Pearson, Board member
- 33SEC EDGARRachel Meyers, Board member
- 34SEC EDGARCynthia L. Feldmann, Board member
- 35SEC EDGARJoel S. Marcus, Board member
- 36SEC EDGARMarc A. Cohen, Board member
- 37SEC EDGARMichael Huang, Board member
- 38SEC EDGARRobert S. Langer, Jr., Board member
- 39SEC EDGARTimothy J. Barberich, Board member
- 40SEC EDGARJeffrey Cerio, General counsel
- 41SEC EDGARMichael Bookman, General counsel
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