Private company

Leyland Trucks

Logo: Leyland Trucks, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons4

Truck manufacturer

Leyland Trucks is a medium- and heavy-duty truck manufacturer based in Leyland, Lancashire, United Kingdom. It can trace its origins back to the original Leyland Motors, which was founded in 1896, and subsequently evolved into British Leyland. After British Leyland became the Rover Group in 1986, the truck business was spun off and merged with DAF Trucks to form DAF NV, which operated as Leyland DAF in the UK.2 It is part of PACCAR.1 Wikipedia text CC BY-SA 4.0

Last updated Oct 20, 2026.

Overview

1993Founded1
  • Industryindustrial manufacturing1
  • HeadquartersLeyland1
  • Websitewww.leylandtrucksltd.co.uk
  • Legal formPrivate Limited Company3
  • LEI5493004XPVF6I62EGR283
  • StatusActive3
  • LEI statusIssued and current3
  • Registered address9400 Garsington Road, OX4 2HN Oxford, United Kingdom3
  • Registered withCompanies House, 028140923

Leyland Trucks is a medium- and heavy-duty truck manufacturer based in Leyland, Lancashire, United Kingdom. It can trace its origins back to the original Leyland Motors, which was founded in 1896, and subsequently evolved into British Leyland. After British Leyland became the Rover Group in 1986, the truck business was spun off and merged with DAF Trucks to form DAF NV, which operated as Leyland DAF in the UK.2

Corporate structure

Leyland Trucks is part of a group headed by PACCAR. 65 entities, 18 countries on record. Switch between the flow chart and the network, and select any entity to see its details.

  • PACCAR Bellevue, Washington, United States
    • DAF Eindhoven, Netherlands
    • Leyland Trucks Leyland, United Kingdom
    • PACCAR FINANCIAL CORP Bellevue, Washington, United States
    • Kenworth Subsidiary · Kirkland
    • Miriam Subsidiary
    • Peterbilt Subsidiary · Denton
    • DAF CAMINHOES BRASIL INDUSTRIA LTDA. Subsidiary · Ponta Grossa, Brazil
    • DAF Trucks Deutschland GmbH (f) Subsidiary · Germany
    • DAF Trucks France, S.A.R.L. (f) Subsidiary · France
    • DAF Trucks Limited (U.K.) (f) Subsidiary · United Kingdom
    • DAF Trucks N.V. (e) Subsidiary · Netherlands
    • DAF Trucks Norge AS (f) Subsidiary · Norway
    • DAF Trucks Polska SP.Z.O.O. (f) Subsidiary · Poland
    • DAF Trucks Vlaanderen N.V. (f) Subsidiary · Belgium
    • DAF Vehiculos Industriales S.A.U. (f) Subsidiary · Spain
    • DAF Veicoli Industriali S.P.A. (f) Subsidiary · Italy
    • Kenworth Mexicana, S.A. de C.V. (c) Subsidiary · Mexico
    • Leyland Trucks Limited (h) Subsidiary · United Kingdom
    • PACCAR AUSTRALIA PTY. LTD. Subsidiary · Melbourne, Australia
      • PACCAR FINANCIAL PTY. LTD. Subsidiary · Melbourne, Australia
    • PACCAR Capital Mexico, S.A. de C.V. (c) Subsidiary · Mexico
    • PACCAR Engine Company Subsidiary · Mississippi, United States
    • PACCAR Financial Belux BVBA (m) Subsidiary · Belgium
    • PACCAR Financial Bulgaria EOOD (m) Subsidiary · Bulgaria
    • PACCAR Financial Deutschland GmbH (m) Subsidiary · Germany
    • PACCAR Financial Espana S.L.U. (m) Subsidiary · Spain
    • and 29 more

Built from parent and subsidiary links from GLEIF, the Global Legal Entity Identifier Foundation (CC0); subsidiaries listed in Exhibit 21 of annual reports filed with the SEC; subsidiaries, stakes and holdings from Wikidata (CC0). Each entity in the chart links to its source.

The story

Leyland Trucks' origins were in Leyland Motors, which became part of the British Leyland (BLMC) conglomerate in 1968. Upon the restructuring of BL's successor company, Rover Group, the truck-making division was divested by way of a merger with DAF Trucks in 1987 to form Leyland DAF, under the ownership of DAF NV. When DAF NV was placed in administration in February 1993, Leyland Trucks emerged as an independent company.

Timeline

1896 – The Lancashire Steam Motor Company (LSMC) is formed by James Sumner at the Herbert Street workshops with twenty employees. Henry Spurrier financed the development of a 30cwt steam van, which proved to be successful.

1907 – T Coulthard and Co, an engineering firm in Preston, was taken over by LSMC and the combined company named Leyland Motors Limited.

1951 – Leyland Motors acquires Albion Motors

1955 – Leyland Motors acquires Scammell Lorries Ltd.

1962 – Leyland Motors acquires AEC, whose parent company ACV had acquired Thornycroft in 1961

1963 – Leyland Motor Corporation forms after Leyland Motors absorbs Standard-Triumph International and Associated Commercial Vehicles during the preceding years.

1968 – Leyland Motor Corporation and British Motor Holdings merge to form the British Leyland Motor Corporation (BLMC), which was now the fifth-largest vehicle producer in the world. BMH also owned Guy at that time; thus, BLMC owned and produced Leyland, Albion, Scammell, AEC, Thornycroft, and Guy lorries by the end of the decade.

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1972 – BLMC discontinue use of the Albion marque.

1975 – BLMC is nationalised by the government in response to the Group's severe financial problems. The corporation becomes British Leyland, with Leyland commercials becoming part of the autonomous Truck and Bus Division.

1977 – BLMC discontinue use of the AEC marque.

1978 – Leyland Vehicles Limited becomes the new name for the division.

1979 – Production starts during September at the all-new Leyland Assembly Plant, the first build being a Leyland Leopard bus chassis.

1981 – LVL splits into three companies: Leyland Trucks, Leyland Bus and Leyland Parts.

1982 – Leyland ceases production of Guy lorries.

1986 – Parent company British Leyland is renamed the Rover Group; the new company begins divesting its non-car manufacturing-related businesses.

1987 – DAF Beheer takes a 60% controlling share in DAF NV, taking over Leyland Trucks (which included Freight Rover), with both operations rebranded Leyland DAF.

1988 – Leyland DAF ceases production of Scammell lorries.

1993 – When DAF NV was placed into administration, the Leyland factory is subject to a management buyout, and becomes Leyland Trucks Limited.

1998 – Leyland Trucks is acquired by Paccar, which had previously acquired Foden Trucks in 1980 and DAF Trucks in 1996.

2000 – Production of all Foden product transfers to the Leyland Assembly Plant.

2005 – Leyland Trucks starts painting truck chassis robotically on the moving conveyor, a first in the industry.

2006 – Leyland Trucks stops production of Foden trucks, following the decision to retire the brand Foden.

2007, in another industry-leading move, Leyland Trucks starts production of the complete bodied truck. Bodies are built on the production line, under the same quality controls, and fitted directly to its chassis prior to delivery to the customer.

2008, on 17 April, Leyland Trucks produced its 300,000th truck. Mark Armstrong Transport took delivery of the DAF XF 105 direct from the assembly line.

2008 – Leyland Trucks built a record 24,700 trucks at the assembly facility (beating the previous record of 2007 of 17,500), supporting DAF's leading market share of the United Kingdom of 27.3%.

2021 - Leyland Trucks begins production of the new generation DAF model range.

From Wikipedia’s article on Leyland Trucks, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.5

Products and brands

  • truck

Listed on Wikidata.1

DAF LF – Designed, developed and assembled at Leyland Trucks.

DAF CF – All CF65 2-axle rigids, and all right-hand-drive (RHD) versions of the CF75 and CF85 are assembled at Leyland Trucks.

DAF XF – All RHD versions are assembled at Leyland Trucks.

DAF XG

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DAF XG+

DAF XD

DAF XB

From Wikipedia’s article on Leyland Trucks, shared under CC BY-SA 4.0.5

Subsidiaries and ownership

Parent company

Ultimate parent

From Wikidata.1 Ownership links from GLEIF, the Global Legal Entity Identifier Foundation (CC0); each one cites its LEI record.

Timeline

  1. 1993Founded Founded1

Sources

The numbers on this page point here. Each one links to the record it came from.

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